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C.Gaz., 27/12/1889, p. 2.
Chapter Eight
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A photocopy of the list is among the Education Department’s ar-chivesarchives, currently held at Lynch Road, Fawkner. The whereabouts ofthe of the original is unknown. The photocopy is of very poor quality, andsome and some names are lost in the reproduction.
C.Gaz., 29/8/1890, p. 2. .
Kate Darian-Smith, ‘A City in War: The Home Front in Melbourne1939Melbourne 1939-1945’, (Ph.D Diss., University of Melbourne, 1987), pp. l60ff;Appendix Appendix 1.
Edith Banks, in Heritage, 1965.
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ibid., pp. 14-5; Recollections, l\'Irs Mrs Hargraves.
Darian-Smith, ‘Melbourne’, pp. l30ff.
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Compare Ian Davey, ‘Growing Up in a Working-Class Community:School and Work in Hindmarsh’, in Pat Grimshaw et al, ed., Familiesin Families in Colonial Australia (Sydney, 1985), pp. 163-72; Kerry Wimshurst,
‘Child labour and school attendance in South Australia, 1890-1915’,in in Historical Studies, 19, 1981, pp. 388-411.
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AYB, 1985, p. 473. Some 3.9 million immigrants have arrived in
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Australia since the Second World War, of which 80 per cent haveremained have remained (p. 96).
Richard Broome, The Victorians. Arriving, (Mc1\/Iahons Point, NSW,1984 1984), pp. 131-7, 141-5. In 1912, Premier Watts proposed to spend£150spend £150,000 to attract 30,000-40,000 migrants, especially artisans, to
Victoria, (Victorian Parliamentary Debates, 21/8/1912, p. 913).
Broome, Arriving, p. 194.
ibid., p.158.
19 John Lack and Jacqueline Templeton, ed., Sources ofAustralian Immi-
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gration of Australian Immigration History. I: 1901-1945 (Department of History, University ofMelbourneof Melbourne, 1988), pp. 172f.
0 Broome, Arriving, p. 180, provides names and figures.
Commission of Inquiry into Poverty, Welfare of Migrants: 1, DavidCoxDavid Cox, The Role ofEthnic of Ethnic Groups in Migrant Welfare; 2, Jean Martin, TheEconomic The Economic Condition ofMigrants (Canberra, 1975), p. 37, Table 3.1.
ibid., p.20, Table 2.1.
ibid., pp. 54f. Broome, Arriving, p. 194, Table 7, provides a widerrange wider range of figures.
Broome, ibid., pp. 194f.
1/Valter Lippmann, ‘Melbourne Jewry: A profile’, in Peter Y. Med-dingMedding, ed., Jews in Australian Society (Monash University, 1973), p. 19,Table Table 2.2. William Logan, The Gentrification oflnner Melbourne. A Politi-cal Geography ofInner Political Geography of Inner City Housing (St. Lucia, 1985), p. 41, Table 5.
Logan, loc. cit.
27 John Rimmer, Carlton Community Health Service Submission, 31/3/1976 -
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Carlton Carlton area: Park Street, Nicholson Street, Victoria Street andFlemington and Flemington Road; main residential area: north of Elgin Street, andeast and east of Lygon Street.
F. Lancaster Jones, ‘A social ranking of Melbourne suburbs’, Aus-tralian Australian and New Zealandjournal ofSociology, 3, 1967, pp. 98f: areas oflowsocio—economic of low socio-economic status tend to be areas of heavy immigrantsettlementimmigrant settlement.
Charles Price, Southern Europeans in Australia (Melbourne, 1963),
pp. l08f.
Cox in Welfare ofMigrantsof Migrants, p. 30.
Sam Lipski, ‘Memories ofaJewish of a Jewish Boyhood. Yiddish sounds, Carl-ton Carlton sights’, Bulletin, 8/1/1966, pp. 23-5. Hilary Rubinstein, Thejewsin The Jews in Victoria, I835-I985 (Sydney, 1986), pp.151f; Martin in Welfare ofMigrantsof Migrants, pp. 107f.
Ilma Martinuzzi O’Brien, Australia’s Italians, I788-I988 (Carlton,
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Recollections, John Vlahogiannis.
Rubinstein, jewsJews, p. 137.
Logan, Gentrification, p.37, Table 3; p. 41, Table 5; Cox in Welfare of11/Iigrantsof Migrants, p. 22, Table 2.6: employment figures of Greeks; pp. 23-4,Table Table 2.8: 60 per cent of Greeks who arrived between 1945 and 1972had 1972 had only primary education or less; compared to 1 per cent withtertiary with tertiary education. Similar figures apply to Italians (pp. 40f), Yugo-slavs Yugoslavs (pp.54f) and Turks (pp. 70f). Approximately 34 per cent ofPoles of Poles had primary education and 3.5 per cent had a tertiary educa-tion education (p. 81).
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36 C. Wakefield, ‘Life in commission flats’, Yabberstick, April 1968.
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